Genetic Fingerprinting.
It has been found in research that sections of DNA which do not code for part of a gene contains highly repetitive sequences of bases. These are called Variable Number Tandem Repeats, {VNTR's}. A genetic fingerprint is a method of revealing the differences in size of VNTR's between individuals. Firstly a DNA sample is extracted from the cell. Restriction enzymes then cut sections of the DNA close to but not within the VNTR regions. The DNA fragments produced are then separated according to size using aragose gel electrophoresis. …
